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Murad calls for swift action to save Rabi crops from water shortage

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Sindh Chief Minister Syed Murad Ali Shah has directed the Irrigation Department to urgently address the water shortage affecting the Right Bank of Sukkur Barrage to ensure the provision of water to farmers and protect the Rabi crops from severe impact. Chairing a meeting at CM House on Wednesday, Shah emphasized the critical need for water management to prevent significant harm to Kharif crops. The meeting included Minister of Irrigation Jam Khan Shoro, Secretary to CM RaheemShaikh, Secretary of Irrigation ZarifKhero, and other key officials.

CM Shah highlighted the purpose of the Sukkur Barrage Right Bank, Larkana, which is to irrigate 2,094,975 acres of land effectively. Minister Shoro added that the Right Bank Canals also serve to irrigate 185,000 acres in Balochistan, underscoring the importance of addressing the water shortage promptly. The CM was informed that three canals – Dadu Canal, Rice Canal and North West Canal were off-taking from the Right Side of the River Indus. Minister Irrigation Jam Khan Shoro told the CM that the Rice Canal feed more than 100 off-taking channels including Branches, Major and Minor Distributaries.

The command area of Rice Canal is scattered over four Districts, and no major complaints of water are reported by Khatedars of tail-enders.  The CM was told that the availability of water in Rice Canal is 80-89 per cent of its allocated discharge and functioning satisfactorily. The supply of water to tail-enders is maintained by proper monitoring and vigilance. Secretary Irrigation ZarifKhero said that 12800 cusecs against an allocation of 14355 cusecs were flowing in the Rice Canal which showed a shortage of 11 percent as of June 10, 2024. It was pointed out that the the availability of water in Warah Branch Canal was 85-90 per cent of its requirements and the water was available up to the last X-Regulator of the Main Branch System.

The command area of Warah Branch Canal is scattered over three Districts -. Shikarpur, Larkana&KambarShahdadkot. The Warah Branch Canal feeds 47 off-taking channels including Branches, Major and Minor Distributaries. Water is available in the entire system of Warah Branch. There is also no major complaint of water shortage in the Warah branch, the CM was told. The CM was informed that about 50 per cent of the allocated share is available in Dadu Canal. The tail ends below Dadu City are severely affected. It was pointed out that the distribution system of Dadu Canal is comprised of about more than 60 off-taking channels including Branches, Major and Minor Distributaries experiencing a shortage of water after the Sukkur Barrage gates problem. Dadu Canal feeds command areas of three Districts and is experiencing a shortage of water. At this, the CM directed the Secretary of Irrigation to overcome the shortage in the tail ends by operating the pumping stations.

To a question, the CM was told about the remedial measures to overcome the shortage in Dadu Canal. They include an additional supplement to the Dadu canal from RD-82 of the rice canal has been made from the same place the Canal was fed during 2004 right pocket repair works. As there was no major complaint reported in Rice Canal Systems and till the availability of water at upstream of Sukkur barrage, the decision is taken to supplement the Dadu Canal Systems. The CM directed the Irrigation dept to formulate the rotation plan for the off-taking channels to overcome the shortage of irrigation water. He also said that the Irrigation staff must monitor day and night to ensure the implementation of the rotation plan to redress the grievances regarding water shortage in the systems of Dadu Canal.

Secretary Irrigation said that almost 50 per cent of the allocated share was available to North-West Canal (NWC). He added that efforts were being taken to minimize the shortage of water in Baluchistan. NW Canal distributes water to more than 100 off-taking channels including Branches, Major and Minor Distributaries. The command area of NWC is scattered over 03 Districts. To manage the shortage, the system is being operated by a rotation plan. The CM directed the Irrigation dept to formulate a rotation plan for the off-taking channels and the irrigation staff should be mobilized for vigilance to ensure the implementation of the rotation plan in true letter and spirit. Murad Shah stressed the importance of the NW Canal as the primary water source for Balochistan. He instructed the Secretary of Irrigation to tackle the severe water shortage in the region. He emphasized the need to use hydraulic excavator machines to clear obstacles at the head reaches of the NW Canal, allowing for maximum water flow from the Sukkur Barrage to Balochistan.

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