Dr Zafar Khan Safdar
We are at war and no one said so
- By Dr Zafar Khan Safdar
- September 22, 2026
PAKISTAN and Afghanistan are at war. Neither government wants to use the word. The international community prefers not to hear it. But words cannot…
Caught in loop of endless political cycle
- By Dr Zafar Khan Safdar
- September 14, 2026
PAKISTAN has become remarkably good at surviving political crises and remarkably bad at ending them. Governments change, leaders are removed, arrested or returned to…
Map is not the reform
- By Dr Zafar Khan Safdar
- September 7, 2026
Pakistan may be preparing to redraw its political map, but a new map will not automatically produce better government. The debate over new provinces,…
Honours without honour
- By Dr Zafar Khan Safdar
- September 2, 2026
A national honour is not supposed to be a gift basket. It is not a retirement present, a political courtesy, a reward for friendship,…
When state loses its reach
- By Dr Zafar Khan Safdar
- August 31, 2026
A state does not collapse when a militant seizes a police station. It begins to collapse when ordinary citizens stop believing the state can…
Born into a burning building
- By Dr Zafar Khan Safdar
- August 28, 2026
AT 6:45 Wednesday morning, a fire reportedly began after an air-conditioning compressor exploded in the nursery of PIMS Hospital in Islamabad. Sixteen newborns were…
The electricity that never reaches KP
- By Dr Zafar Khan Safdar
- August 23, 2026
KHYBER Pakhtunkhwa has rivers powerful enough to light Pakistan. Its waters feed Tarbela, Ghazi-Barotha and a chain of hydropower projects that together supply roughly…
The unfinished promise of Pakistan
- By Dr Zafar Khan Safdar
- August 14, 2026
EVERY nation has two birthdays. The first marks its independence. The second begins when it fulfills the ideals upon which that independence was won.…
Selling the sacred
- By Dr Zafar Khan Safdar
- August 10, 2026
DIGITAL economy has found a market for almost everything, including the most intimate corners of human life. Marriage, once regarded as a deeply personal…
The art of taxing the powerless
- By Dr Zafar Khan Safdar
- August 7, 2026
THERE is an ancient principle of just taxation, articulated across every serious tradition of political philosophy from Ibn Khaldun to Adam Smith, that a state…

