Emerging Pak-US relations

 

US–Pakistan relations appear to be achieving an unprecedented degree of mutual understanding and cooperation.

Following shifts in the geopolitical landscape after the historic success of Operation Bunyan Al Marsoos, Washington and Islamabad seem increasingly synchronized, with renewed alignment on critical issues—signaling a potential golden period in bilateral ties. Since the inauguration of President Donald Trump, diplomatic engagement has been deliberately enhanced and recent tariff announcements appear to be manifesting into a comprehensive bilateral entente. Pakistan’s policymakers have been making calibrated moves that have drawn acknowledgment from the US President. These include appreciation of Islamabad’s counterterrorism efforts—particularly the arrest and handover of an IS-Khorasan operative—and Pakistan’s prompt acceptance of a ceasefire when offered by President Trump, a fact reaffirmed by him in public engagements and high-level exchanges.

Moreover, the nomination of the US President for the Nobel Peace Prize and the high-level meeting between Field Marshal Asim Munir and President Trump—defying conventional protocols—suggest a renaissance in bilateral relations. This turning tide has culminated in a significant discount in tariff negotiations with Pakistan now facing the lowest tariffs in South Asia at 19 percent while its arch-rival has been subjected to 50 percent tariffs with a looming threat of further increases. As highlighted, this differential is likely to have a substantial impact on Pakistan’s exports to the US—a proven market that accounted for nearly $6 billion of Pakistan’s $32 billion exports last year. Beyond trade, Pakistan has entered a new phase of economic partnership with the United States, particularly following agreements spanning energy, mining and minerals, IT, cryptocurrency and other sectors. Increased US investment in infrastructure and development projects appears to be on the horizon, placing Pakistan on a path toward diversified economic ties. Aligning with President Trump’s pro-crypto stance and leveraging its rare earth and mineral reserves, Pakistan has the potential to position itself as a strategic Bitcoin reserve hub, paving the way for enhanced crypto cooperation between the two nations.

Furthermore, as announced by President Trump, both countries will jointly coordinate the development of Pakistan’s oil reserves. Contrary to popular narratives, research indicates that Pakistan’s proven recoverable conventional crude oil reserves range between 234 million and 353 million barrels, placing the country around 50th globally. Achieving progress in this domain would establish a clear roadmap for Pakistan’s emergence as a resilient economy, underpinned by sustainable energy. The suggestion that Pakistan might eventually sell its oil carries strong strategic symbolism, reflecting the country’s evolving geopolitical positioning as a significant stakeholder. This renewed economic partnership extends beyond commercial logic and appears rooted in strategic economic reorientation. While some Chinese sources suggest Pakistan may not be Beijing’s top priority, Islamabad has diversified its economic alliances with the US and Gulf States. This diversification enhances economic interdependence and may also prompt China to reassess its approach. Nonetheless, China remains a major—arguably the largest—ally of Pakistan, a reality that cannot be overlooked.

The trade agreement and anticipated US investment represent a setback for India and its proxies. The tide appears to be turning, marked by the US designation of the BLA and its alias, the Majeed Brigade, as terrorist organizations. This development suggests a tightening net around anti-state actors and their foreign sponsors, leaving them with diminishing options. Coupled with the revival of broader security cooperation, this development reintegrates Pakistan into the global counterterrorism framework. Pakistan’s sustained efforts against security threats—acknowledged by the US and the international community—have prompted renewed American interest in security assistance and intelligence sharing. This has helped restore Pakistan’s image as a trusted counterterrorism partner rather than a problematic ally, effectively undermining India’s propaganda campaign to falsely portray Pakistan as a state sponsor of terrorism.

The strategic reawakening of Pakistan–US relations is grounded in shared interests, particularly regional stability, security, counterterrorism and economic collaboration. Under the stewardship of Field Marshal Asim Munir’s diplomacy, Pakistan has reasserted itself on the global stage—an evolution that could redefine the country’s regional and international trajectory. Pakistan is rewriting its narrative—one centered on regional leadership, diplomacy, and economic cooperation. With Field Marshal Asim Munir’s recent visit to the United States to attend the CENTCOM change-of-command ceremony and the possibility of a visit by Secretary of State Marco Rubio in the near future, it is evident that Pakistan has reinvigorated its standing on the world stage. Additionally, the recently announced $686 million defense package for Islamabad will modernize the existing F-16 fleet. This will ensure effective operational performance for at least another decade through upgrades of critical systems, inclusion of Link-16, service-life extensions and improved real-time data sharing and communications—significantly enhancing the Pakistan Air Force’s electronic warfare capabilities.

— The writer is Executive Director, the Centre for Knowledge and Public Policy, Lahore.

 

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