Articles and letters may be edited for the purposes of clarity and space.
Celebrating diversity
The festive seasons of Christmas in America and Eid in Pakistan reflect the rich cultural and societal differences between the two nations. Both celebrations hold immense significance for their respective communities, yet the ways in which they are observed couldn’t be more distinct. From the serene simplicity of Christmas decorations in the US to the lively chaos of Chand Raat in Pakistan, these differences highlight how traditions are shaped by culture, values and societal norms.
In America, Christmas is a time of warmth, family and subtle grandeur. The decorations transform homes and public spaces into winter wonderlands. Houses glow with strings of lights, wreaths adorn doors and Christmas trees take centre stage. Public spaces like malls and parks are equally adorned, creating a cozy and cheerful atmosphere. Events like community gatherings and parades are organized in an orderly fashion, reflecting the structured nature of American society. Christmas also emphasizes giving, with acts of kindness, charity drives and community support central to the holiday spirit.
Eid, particularly Eid-ul-Fitr, is one of the most eagerly anticipated events in Pakistan. While it lacks elaborate decorations, it compensates with vibrant energy and bustling activity. The focus is on family gatherings, delicious food and new clothes. Chand Raat, the night before Eid, is marked by crowded markets filled with people shopping for bangles, henna and last-minute outfits. However, the excitement often leads to traffic jams and risky behaviours like one-wheeling on motorcycles, which poses dangers to participants and others on the road. Despite these challenges, Eid is a time for forgiveness, charity and strengthening bonds with loved ones, with festive meals embodying the spirit of togetherness.
The stark contrast between Christmas and Eid stems from cultural priorities and societal structures. Christmas emphasizes aesthetics, organization and acts of kindness, while Eid centres on familial and communal joy with a more spontaneous approach.
ROYYAM SAQIB
Virginia, US
Women woes
The health of women in Pakistan always remains in jeopardy. Instead of being 120.7 million citizens of country i.e. 50 per cent of overall population, still they face multiple challenges in our societies. While the male members bother not to pay heed.
Women Suffers more than men’s health due to two reasons: One, because of patriarchal society (mindset); two, because of their reproductive healthcare needs. However, the patriarchal mindset and male dominancy in different sectors of the country have shaken their lives and broken their wings to demonstrate their capabilities. Majority of them are deprived economically and politically. They are even not being considered as member of society. Many believe that woman is created just to do all her belongings under four walls of house (under char Dewari). Such desultory statements and thoughts have shaped our societies accordingly.
A report was issued by world economic forum in 2022, which ranked Pakistan 161 out of 191 countries in gender inequality. This heart wrenching figure shows the gloomy state of women in our country. Additionally, women are worst hit by fatalistic healthcare needs. Hundreds of thousands of women face barriers in accessing even basic health facilities, due to which small issues lead their lives toward maternal mortality, breast cancer and obstetric fistula etc.
Lastly, the government along with other relevant stakeholders should play their worthy role in eradicating gender discrimination, provision of healthcare needs by arranging awareness sessions, conducting campaigns in different corners of the country, installing free medical camps for the most deprived one and disseminating knowledge about women issues along with men’s obligations.
SAMEER UMRANI
Karachi
Are we democrats?
Pakistan has been a democratic country since gaining independence from British rule, but in reality, our leaders fail to uphold democratic principles. While they borrow money without concern for future repayment, it is the people who will bear the burden. As Abraham Lincoln said, “You cannot escape the responsibility of tomorrow by avoiding it today.” Unfortunately, our leaders’ borrowing only shifts the responsibility to future generations.
For true democracy to take root, merit must guide leadership, poverty must be addressed and marginalized communities must rise. This will ensure that all citizens, regardless of background or status, have equal opportunities. A government based on merit, not self-interest, can create an environment where everyone has a chance to thrive. I hope for a future where democracy serves the nation and is unwavering, ensuring prosperity and a stronger Pakistan.
SADAM HUSSAIN
Ghotki
