KARACHI – The port city of Karachi is currently experiencing an intense spell of hot and dry weather, with persistently high temperatures and extremely low humidity levels affecting daily life across the city.
Meteorological Department predicted that Karachi recorded a maximum temperature of 41°C on Monday, with humidity dropping as low as 8%. Hot and dry north-westerly winds were blowing at around 11 kilometres per hour.
The forecasts show that the temperature may climb up to 42°C during daytime hours, while the minimum temperature recorded overnight stood at 29°C. Light north-westerly winds are expected to continue at varying speeds, sustaining the prevailing hot and dry conditions in the city.
The residents are facing severe heat stress as the mercury continues to rise alongside dry atmospheric conditions.
Health specialists have urged the public to remain cautious, warning that prolonged exposure to such weather may lead to serious health complications if preventive measures are not followed.
Medical experts have advised citizens to avoid outdoor activities during peak sunlight hours, particularly between 11am and 3pm. They recommended staying well hydrated, minimizing direct exposure to the sun, and taking necessary precautions to prevent heat-related illnesses as the heatwave intensifies.
They further cautioned people against consuming unhygienic food and drinks, especially from street vendors, and advised drinking only clean or boiled water to avoid stomach and waterborne diseases. Citizens have also been encouraged to wear light-coloured, loose-fitting clothing and cover their heads when stepping outdoors.
Amid the ongoing heatwave, hospitals in Karachi have reported a noticeable increase in respiratory-related illnesses. Pulmonology experts said that cases linked to breathing issues have risen significantly due to the extreme weather conditions.
The doctor said that respiratory cases in hospitals have increased by around 20% during the current heat spell. He explained that hot and humid conditions reduce the effective oxygen level in the air, which particularly affects asthma patients. They also warned that the risk of pneumonia tends to rise under such weather patterns.
Doctors have also advised the public to avoid unnecessary exposure to sunlight, spend more time in shaded or green areas, and maintain hydration to prevent dehydration and heat exhaustion. They further suggested increasing plantation at homes and surroundings to help reduce environmental heat and improve air quality.
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