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Rising diabetes cases demand urgent attention, say experts

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As the world observes an alarming increase in diabetes cases, with over 540 million people currently affected globally, experts warn that this number could reach 643 million by 2030.

Dr. Zahid Mian, a renowned diabetes specialist, noted that every six seconds, two new cases of diabetes are reported, and one person dies due to the disease. Speaking at a World Diabetes Day seminar at Karachi University, Dr. Mian highlighted that in Pakistan, an estimated 33 million people are living with diabetes, with many undiagnosed. Dr. Mian stressed that diabetes poses a severe economic burden, especially for those requiring frequent dialysis due to complications. “In Pakistan, around three million individuals suffer from foot ulcers, and 16-20% of diabetics face vision issues, while 28% risk kidney failure, which requires dialysis—a costly procedure at PKR 60,000 per month.” Professor Dr. Khalid Iraqi, Vice-Chancellor of Karachi University, emphasized the urgent need for a national shift toward realistic solutions and preventative measures.

“We must step away from myths and focus on the reality of rising diabetes rates. If we don’t change our lifestyle and take serious preventive actions, Pakistan could lead the world in diabetes cases.

Universities, especially Karachi University, play a crucial role in spreading awareness, as we have students from across the country here.” Dean of Arts and Social Sciences, Dr. Shaista Tabassum, remarked that an unhealthy lifestyle has contributed to the rapid rise of diabetes cases in Pakistan. “The lack of awareness around diabetes management is concerning; many individuals resort to home remedies instead of following prescribed treatments.” Professor Dr. Anila Amber Malik from the Psychology Department highlighted the psychological impact of diabetes, calling it not only a physical but also a mental health concern.

“Diabetes deeply affects individuals and their families. It requires a shift in thinking and a focus on self-control and lifestyle management to cope with its challenges.” Medical Officer Dr. Akmal Waheed concluded that managing diabetes is an art in itself, emphasizing the need for immediate and serious measures to curb the rising rate of the disease in Pakistan.

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