May Day Message: Ch. Saad Muhammad General Secretary of the Pakistan United Workers Federation

May Day Message May Day Not A Celebration But A Struggle By Ch Saad Muhammad

May Day is not a ritual. It is not a symbolic holiday. It is a reminder written in blood.

On May 1, 1886, workers in Chicago rose against a system that treated them as expendable tools—forced into 12 to 18 hours of labor, denied rest, dignity, and safety. The response of the state was not dialogue, but bullets. Hundreds were killed, many more injured. From their blood-soaked clothes emerged the red flag—a symbol not of mourning, but of resistance.

That struggle won the eight-hour workday. But let us be clear: the system that produced that injustice did not disappear. It evolved.

Today, under the global order shaped by institutions like the International Monetary Fund, World Bank, and World Trade Organization, exploitation wears a modern face. Policies dictated in the name of “reform” have deepened inequality, weakened labor protections, and expanded precarious employment. Profit has been globalized—but so has suffering.

Pakistan stands as a stark example.

Millions of workers remain invisible—without contracts, without social protection, without even the guarantee of minimum wage. Labor laws exist, but largely on paper. Institutions meant to protect workers have been hollowed out by corruption, political interference, and deliberate neglect. Genuine trade unions are suppressed, while employer-backed “pocket unions” are quietly facilitated.

This is not failure. This is design.

A system that depends on cheap labor cannot afford empowered workers. A state that prioritizes elite interests cannot tolerate organized resistance.

Meanwhile, inflation crushes households, unemployment grows, and those who produce wealth are pushed further into poverty. The question is no longer whether injustice exists, it is how long it will be tolerated.

May Day demands more than remembrance. It demands confrontation.

We demand a living wage—no less than PKR 80,000. We demand universal social security, an end to contract labor exploitation, and full recognition of domestic, agricultural, and informal workers. We demand the restoration of trade union freedoms, the end of institutional corruption, and justice for workers dismissed for organizing.

These are not favors. These are rights.

The truth is simple: society is divided between those who labor and those who profit from that labor. This contradiction cannot be permanently suppressed.

The red flag raised in Chicago does not belong to history; it belongs to today’s worker. It calls not for silence, but for unity. Not for patience, but for struggle.

May Day is not a celebration.

It is a warning. And it is a call to rise.

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