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Guidelines issued for early detection, prevention of Mpox

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KARACHI – The ChildLife Foundation has released guidelines for the early detection and prevention of Mpox in children.

Mpox, previously known as monkeypox, is a viral infection that has become a growing concern worldwide.

“The guidelines aim to help parents, caregivers, and healthcare providers identify and prevent Mpox in children early on,” said Dr. Irfan Habib, Medical Director at ChildLife Foundation.

He added that parents need to know that symptoms of Mpox in children typically include fever, headache, muscle pain, sore throat, and swollen lymph nodes, followed by a rash that starts on the face and spreads to other body parts.

“Unlike chickenpox, Mpox lesions look similar at the same time, and the rash usually starts on the face before spreading,” he said.

Therefore, he added, distinguishing Mpox from other similar illnesses, such as chickenpox, measles, and skin infections, is critical.

Dr. Irfan said that Mpox is mainly spread through close contact with an infected person or by touching contaminated items such as clothing or bedding.

“In settings where children are in close proximity, such as schools or daycare, it is important to be aware of how the virus spreads,” he added.

Talking about prevention and supportive care, he said that preventing the spread of Mpox is crucial hence parents and caregivers are advised regular handwashing, clean surfaces frequently, and avoid close contact with anyone showing virus symptoms.

“Early medical consultation is essential if Mpox is suspected. While there is no specific cure for Mpox, providing supportive care and managing symptoms at home, unless the child develops more severe symptoms, is the best approach,” said Dr. Irfan.

“Seeking medical advice early if a child shows symptoms, especially fever with any type of rash anywhere on the body, is crucial for proper care,” concluded Dr Irfan.

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