The ceasefire agreement between Pakistan and Afghanistan, brokered by a jirga of tribal elders and officials from both nations, was a much-needed step towards restoring peace and stability along the border. After four days of intense clashes, which led to significant displacement of local populations near Kharlachi border crossing in Kurram, the truce brought welcome respite to affected areas. The reopening of border crossing will further alleviate hardships faced by people on both sides. This ceasefire is a testament to the deep-rooted cultural, religious and historical ties that bind people of Pakistan and Afghanistan. It underscores fundamental truth that prolonged tension and conflict are not in the interest of either country. The establishment of a joint peace committee to maintain peace and address contentious issues amicably is a positive move that should be commended and supported. However, it is essential to address underlying issues that perpetuate these tensions. One of the most pressing concerns for Pakistan is terrorism emanating from Afghan soil, particularly from groups like the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). Despite Pakistan’s repeated appeals for action against these terrorist outfits, the Afghan authorities have shown reluctance to confront this threat.
The Afghan government must recognise that a zero-tolerance policy towards terrorism is crucial not only for regional peace but also for its own stability and international standing. The presence of these terrorist groups within Afghanistan’s borders poses a significant threat to both countries and undermines efforts to foster bilateral economic and trade relations. Without firm action against these elements, Afghanistan cannot hope to achieve international acknowledgment and regional cooperation it seeks. The Joint peace committee formed during the jirga has a critical role to play in convincing Afghan authorities of the need to neutralise terrorist threats.
