THE recent reports of restricted electricity generation from Neelum-Jhelum Hydel Power Station once again bring to light the persistent challenges faced by this crucial energy infrastructure. Despite being designed for an installed capacity of 969 MW, the station is currently operating at only 530 MW due to a decrease in Head Race Tunnel pressure. This reduction in output not only hampers the station’s ability to contribute to the national grid but also poses a significant financial burden on the national exchequer.
It is not the first time that the Neelum-Jhelum Hydel Power Station has encountered operational issues. The recurrence of malfunctions underscores the urgent need for a comprehensive assessment of the infrastructure’s reliability and the efficacy of its maintenance protocols. The Neelum-Jhelum project was heralded as a milestone in Pakistan’s quest for cheap and sustainable electricity. However, the persistent malfunctions highlight a stark reality: compromised quality during construction can lead to long-term operational challenges and financial losses. The project’s significance in addressing Pakistan’s energy needs cannot be overstated, making it imperative to address these issues promptly and effectively. Efforts to mitigate the current operational constraints at the Neelum-Jhelum Hydel Power Station are commendable. Precautionary measures, including the gradual increase in electricity generation after thorough analysis and consultations with project consultants, demonstrate a proactive approach towards resolving the issue. However, it is essential to delve deeper into the root causes of these malfunctions to prevent their recurrence in the future. Moreover, the focus must extend beyond addressing immediate concerns at the Neelum-Jhelum project. Our ambitious plans to harness hydroelectric power through projects like Diamer Basha, Dasu and Mohmand underscore the need for stringent quality assurance measures during the construction phase. Learning from the challenges faced by the Neelum-Jhelum project, it is imperative to prioritize quality control and adherence to best practices in construction to ensure the long-term viability and reliability of future hydroelectric ventures.
