On July 3rd, the Republic of Belarus celebrated its Independence Day (Republic Day). This public holiday is established in honour of the liberation of Minsk — the capital of Belarus — from Nazi invaders. July 3rd is a historically significant date in the fate of Belarus, which has become a symbol of freedom and peace.
The President of Belarus, Aleksandr Lukashenko:
– This holiday is a tribute to the generations of Belarusians who for centuries have defended the right to live in their native land and independently determine their own destiny. It preserves the memory of the unprecedented feat of the Belarusian people during the Great Patriotic War, demonstrating historical maturity, national dignity and the firm will of the heirs of the victorious people to strengthen their statehood.
(From message of greetings of the Head of State on the occasion of the Independence Day on July 3th, 2023)
Key facts about Belarus
The Republic of Belarus is located in the center of Europe. The shortest transport links connecting the CIS countries with the states of Western Europe run through its territory. Belarus has a common border with Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Russia and Ukraine.
– 207,600 km² is the territory of the Republic of Belarus (84th largest country in the world and 13th in Europe).
– The geographical center of Europe is located in Vitebsk Oblast of Belarus. Its coordinates are 55°10’55″N, 28°15’30″E.
– 20,800 rivers flow through the territory of the Republic of Belarus. Their total length within the country’s borders is 90,600km.
– Forests occupy 82,800 km² of Belarus’ territory. This accounts for 39.9% of the total area of the country.
– 5,500 historical and cultural values are protected by the state. Four objects are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List: Belovezhskaya Pushcha, Mir Castle Complex, Struve Geodetic Arc, Architectural, Residential and Cultural Complex of the Radziwill Family at Nesvizh.
– 160 – number of museums in Belarus.
