Pakistan Observer

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Saturday, November 28, 2009, Zil`Hajj 10, 1430

 
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Economic crisis

Ali Shamshad

As you know the world is facing an economic crisis which is having the worst effect on under-developed countries as well as developed countries in which the sole superpower, the USA, is also included. Thousands of people have lost their jobs in Pakistan, even educated people. Every institution or firm is facing financial crisis as a result of which leave alone hiring new people they can’t even pay employees who are working with them. There should be contributions from financial institutions like the World Bank and International Monetary Fund as they give financial assistance to countries to sustain or maintain their economic crisis. I hope the World Bank and IMF will extend the needy support as soon as possible.—Karachi

 

The nuke fashion

Mr Asif Khattak

We live in an epoch of great upheavals. We find it difficult to safeguard these strides against clash and contradiction. Despite our all-enthusiastic voyage to join the comity of global village, the chances of war cannot be eliminated altogether. On the face of such challenges, the more realistic the military policy is less are the chances of war, both general or nuclear

The media-frenzy world of today seems to be much fascinated and obsessed by powers of nuclear era. However, viewing the more lethal nature of such armoury, a common bewilderment exists in our mind as to whether nuclear power means all the war preparedness requires or the conventional preparedness still holds good. Also strangely enough, advocacy for the nukes make the pulse of common man, intelligentsia, and politicians all novice in the art of warfare

Policy-makers of modern times perhaps seem to cherish every strategy in terms of the magic world of nuclear power. They have reduced the art of war to a simple formula of striking the enemy faster with a greater amount of shots in a given time. Victory looks to be of the one who can dispose off greater power. Military units give the impression of having been reduced to be called the purely arithmetical figures / statements in terms of the explosives available to them. It is not the troops, but the fire that constitutes the time and space-filling element. Fire conquers the ground and the troops, instead of occupying the territory, simply sweeps through it. Such patent solutions may be applicable to certain situations, but mostly the conventional warfare with peculiar weapons bear validity.

It would really be bizarre both politically and militarily to make the military entirely dependent on the use of nuclear power. Dependence onnuclar weapons obviously involves training and organization which dictate employment and counter of nuclear tactics only. Such a military force would readily get struck up, should other be called for . choice between nuclear and conventional weapons leads us to understand the issue from another angle. Suppose reorganization in the police department that results in policeman being equipped with firearms only and their truncheons and ter-gas bombs are taken away from them. Naturally, when confronted by a demonstration they are either to kill or to retreat.—Via email

 

Probing BB’s death

Syed Ali

As Benazir Bhutto’s die-hard supporters mourn the death of their leader, they are also asking questions. And the questions are hard-hitting. Not many would disagree that the death of Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto is a mystery. Is it planned and intended to remain a secret? Many assert so. A recent happening that has been deemed by many circles as an attempt to seal any possibility of the actual perpetrators being pinpointed is the initiation of investigation by the UN Commission. Let alone its utility, its very mandate and independence are under serious doubts by the masses as well as the foreign policy pundits.

The mandate of the high-geared investigative commission is limited to finding the cause of death. PPP workers and BB sympathizers are openly expressing their dissatisfaction with this narrow aim. They hold that they do not want any repetition of the controversy over what caused the death— the hook, gunshot or the blast. A futile debate will once again obscure the attempt to point out the actual offenders and give rise to heated debate over pointless details. Many view it as a government-orchestrated drama (or negligence) which will bear no outcome except affirming what has been already been “disclosed” by Scotland Yard, another foreign body which came amidst much noise but left without any whimper. The only difference is that this time, the party headed by Benazir is in power but of no consolation to the die-hard supporters of PPP.

Many are raising fingers at the very independence of the Commission. Its funding by the Government will be the key factor that will allow the government to influence the scope, process and indirectly, the findings of the investigation. “This is the government that has still far not even lodged the FIR of Benazir’s assassination. Now its officials will coordinate with the UN investigators. This is self-explanatory.” Another PPP supporter contended. Earlier, parameters of investigation by Scotland Yard had been demarcated secretly by the government under Mussharraf. If this precedent is followed and the Commission is forced to work under the parameters defined by the state authorities, this will again lead to findings not acceptable to the public at large. Considering that the UN Commission enjoys global reputation and respect and the probe in the assassination of Benazir is replete with mysterious gaps, the biggest challenge before it is to resolve these contradictions. The masses are concerned and suspicious. Mere tag of “international body” would not obliterate their suspicions. —Via email

 

India’s freedom

Zahid Rashid

I would like to draw the attention of US President Barack Obama towards his press conference with Indian PM Manmohan Singh on November 24, 2009.Lavishing praise on Mr. Singh, standing next to him at the White House presser, Obama said India would play a “pivotal role” in meeting future challenges in the world, and US-India ties will be the “defining partnership of the 21st century. He repeated this stance more than three times. Obama said “ United States welcomes and encourages India’s leadership role in helping to shape the rise of a stable, peaceful, and prosperous Asia,”

He further said that Pakistan and India are nuclear-armed rivals that have fought two wars since their 1947 independence from Britain, on the disputed Himalayan Kashmir region. The president refused to be drawn into the tense India-Pakistan relationship. Obama said “it is not the place” of the United States to try to resolve the conflicts from the outside. At the same time, he said America will do what it can to ensure both Pakistan and India feel secure and able to address the needs of their citizens May I ask the honorable US president That If all the world is worried about the terrorism in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan and Israel, all the powerful countries of the world strived to save the Iraqis people from the brutality (according to them) of Saddam Hussain, why America is not indulging in the issue of Kashmir’s, why president refused to be drawn into the tense India-Pakistan relationship?

It is not fair to treat the human being according to his race and religion. Kashmiris have sacrificed 9, 00, 00 innocent lives, thousand have lost their homes, and hundreds of them paralyzed due to the brutal treatment of Indian army. As the case is lingering in UN from 62 year, but poor Kashmiri still waiting for a miracle from UN.

And Indian PM Manmohan Singh said that India and America are separated by distance, but bound together by the values of democracy, pluralism, rule of law, and respect for fundamental human freedoms. I was surprised to listen Indian PM when he said that we have the rule of law and respect for fundamental human freedoms, I think PM after taking such a delicious dinner in white house forgot his brutal treatment in occupied Kashmir . Where his army killed thousands of innocent civilians. India is continuously denied the right of self- determination of Kashmiris, Mr .PM where your claim of respect for fundamental human freedoms lies if you are unable to accept the self determination of Kashmiris people.—Rawalpindi

 

The Indian factor

Moez Mobeen

A certain section of the Pakistani intelligentsia has termed the “American-Indian-Israeli nexus” as a figment of imagination of the rightwing and has rejected the argument of “foreign hand” being the reason behind the recent wave of bomb blasts and insecurity gripping the Pakistani State. Infact they go as far as terming the argument as an outcome of a “conservative-nationalist” mindset which refuses to accept the ground realities. In this regard foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi’s explicit statement, accusing India of abetting the insurgency in NWFP, is a point in case. Assuming that the Makhdoom of Multan has not had a spiritual revelation, the statement from a secular PPP stalwart who happens to represent the Pakistani Government, sets to rest any apprehensions regarding illogical and irrational arguments being conjured by the rightwing to shape the debate regarding the war on terror. This is as far as the Indian factor is concerned. As for the Americans we are clear about the desperate US desire that Pakistan should continue its military operation against Islamist militants.

The criticality of such operations to the US was highlighted by the visit of Obama’s National Security Advisor General James Jones to Pakistan who linked the success of US military in Afghanistan to military operations in Pakistan. With the increasing US military footprint in Pakistan and the history of US disregard for human rights and international law like lying about WMDs to attack Iraq, secret CIA rendition centers, drone attacks on Pakistani territory, prisoner abuses at Abu Ghuraib and Guantanamo bay, it is not going too far by suggesting that the US is fomenting trouble in Pakistan to turn the public opinion in favor of the military operations. Infact US has been known to use its resources to influence public opinion in the color revolutions of Central Asia and regime changes in Central America. So the Indo-American nexus is very much behind the recent unrest in Pakistan and it is important that any informed debated on the subject takes this factor in to account. —Islamabad

 

 

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