Pakistan Observer

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Tuesday, November 17, 2009, Zhul-Q'ada 28, 1430

 
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  Disability rate

Murad Ali Mohmand

Survey has been conducted by different NGOs in Mansehra and workshops were held revealing that Mansehra district has the highest disability rate. Saiban Development Organization, Handicap International World Vision etc organized the workshops to create awareness among the people however they have pointed out few reasons e.g. contaminated water, cousin marriages, use of narcotics. I will request the Provincial Government to make the media coverage along with the print advertisement for the peoples to get know how to control it, because in future it will become a big problem and issue for the government to tackle it.

I further request the Public Service Commission authorities to fix the special quota for these areas people to be recruited on disability basis. There is need of quick action of Health Department to control these serious issues and I am sure the next generation would be free of such problem but possible only due to the government policies and active role. —Peshawar

  World Diabetes Day

Rabia Shakir

World Diabetes Day is celebrated each year on 14 November. It was introduced in 1991 by the International Diabetes Federation and the World Health Organization in comeback to the alarming rise of diabetes around the world. Diabetes Mellitus is a disorder in which body either fails to appropriately respond or does not make enough insulin-a hormone produced in the pancreas. Many people have diabetes for several years but by the time they diagnosed, a great many have already started to upsurge the complications of illness like visual impairment, kidney failure, heart disease, and nerve damage. The International Diabetes Federation estimates that 285 million people around the world have diabetes. This total is expected to rise to 438 million within 20 years.

World Diabetes Day is a crusade that is highlighted on a new theme each year chosen by the International Diabetes Federation to cope with issues regarding diabetes globally on the way to promote awareness of the risk factors and warning signs of diabetes, and encourage best-practice allotment in diabetes prevention. The theme for 2009-2013 is Diabetes Education and Prevention. On this World Diabetes Day get yourself vigilant of the facts that how to prevent and cure this illness. Public and professional awareness of the risk factors for and the symptoms of diabetes are an important step towards its control and prevention because prevention is better than cure.

Doing so is important both in terms of quality of life and life expectancy because diabetes have been shown to be a major menace on fitness. It is the high time to implement effective strategies and policies for the prevention and management of diabetes to safeguard the health of the people globally. —Karachi

  Human trafficking

Paras Shakir

The dilemma of human trafficking has gained significance as one of the most imperative issues. It is the practice of people being mislead, lured, removed from their country, and then compelled to work with no or low payment or on terms which are highly exploitative. It is a form of irregular migration, which may on the surface look like a perfect legal entry. Human trafficking is a multidimensional and complex phenomenon in nature being involved origin, transit and destination countries that poses several challenges for the Government and the civil society. An “origin country” is a country from which people are trafficked, a “transit country”, is a temporary stop for journey to the country where they will be enslaved and a “destination country” is one where trafficked persons end up.

A common misconception is that trafficking only occurs in poor countries. But every country in the world is involved in this rebellious, lucrative system. However, this practice is elevating in Pakistan day by day, usually females and children are the victims of trafficking smuggled from rural and urban areas for various reasons including sexual motive, forced marriages, overseas employment and domestic work and children for the purpose of camel jockey races, domestic work, beggary, sexual assault and slavery. The people that have been falling continuously to this act are those belonging to poor and backward areas of Pakistan. The coastal belt between Karachi and Gwadar is consider to be a bliss for traffickers to transport people for Gulf States by road to the border of Iran and for Greece, Italy and Spain via sea. Human trafficking is becoming one of the most serious organized crimes being committed all over the world. An integrated approach to combat human trafficking is required by government based on prevention, prosecution of traffickers and protection of the victims. —Karachi

  Finance Division unlawful decisions

Anwar Hussain

I intend to bring to kind notice of the Honourable Chief Justice Supreme Court and the Honourable Chairman Federal Service Tribunal Islamabad that a few Policy decisions of the Finance Division’s being discriminatory / unlawful are liable to be amended to meet the ends of justice. Here I give two examples as under:-

(i) That the Honourable F.S.T in the light of the Judgement of the Honourable Supreme Court Islamabad Passed in Civil Petition No 1350 of 2002 titled Ch Abdul Ghafoor Versus Secretary Finance, Government of Pakistan Islamabad and the Federal Service Tribunal’s Judgement reported as 1989 PLC (CS) 546 titled Mian Ghulam Qadir and 2 others Versus Secretary, Establishment Division, Rawalpindi and 10 others have decided in MISC Petitions No 1174 and 371 / 2008 in Appeals No 981 (R) CS/2004 and 1417 (R) CS / 2005 that the Petitioners are entitled to annual increment for the retiring year.

Therefore the Secretary to Government of Pakistan, Ministry of Finance’s Islamabad and another, Petitioner’s appeals against the said Judgement had been dismissed by the Honourable Supreme Court of Pakistan in Civil Petitions Nos 1019 and 1020 / 2009 on 22-06-2009. Now it has become a precedent / Law for others in a similar nature case. Reliance in this respect is placed upon the Honourable Supreme Court’s Judgement reported as 1984 SCMR 286 titled Chairman, Pakistan Railways Lahore versus Muhammad Latif and others.

2. In another case, the grant of benefit of Rs 300/- and Rs 100/- for Pensionary benefit to those who retired up to 30-11-2001 and non-grant of the said benefit to others in a similar nature case who retired in the Revised Pay Scales of 2001 or onwards being based on discriminatory treatment is violative of Article of 25 of the Constitution of 1973. In this case, the contention of the Finance Division is that those who had opted the Revised Pay Scales of 2001 are not entitled to avail benefit of ad hoc relief of Rs 400/- for Pensionary emoluments on the grounds that as per Para 3 of the Finance Division’s OM No F.1 (5) imp/2001 dated 04-09-2001, the ad hoc relief being allowance had been withdrawn. While as per the Honourable Supreme Court’s Judgement reported as 2003 SCMR 1037 (Managing Director, Pakistan Railways, Carriage Factory, Islamabad Versus Muhammad Asghar, the Adhoc Relief of Rs 300/- being permanent increase in the Pay Scale would be reckonable towards the Pensionary emoluments. In the end, the Honourable Chief Justice of Supreme Court of Pakistan and the Honourable Chairman F.S.T are humbly and respectfully requested to take SUO MOTU notice of the said cases in the interest of Justice. —Islamabad
 

  Separatism voices in India

Tanveer Jafri

The Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra state witnessed a very sorry situation when Abu Asim Azmi, a legislator of the assembly was manhandled by the legislators of the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) just because he was taking the oath in Hindi.

It is to be noted that a week earlier, the chief of the MNS, Raj Thackeray had ‘directed’ all the legislators of all parties to take the oath in Marathi language only. He also threatened if any legislator would take the oath in any non-Marathi language, its consequences would be seen by the entire house. At last, the warning of Thackeray proved right. The legislator Abu Azmi ‘violated the direction’ of Thackeray and he faced its consequences. In fact, this doesn’t seems to be a small incident.

The legislators of the MNS didn’t object to those who took the oath in English instead of Marathi. Why only the legislator taking the oath in Hindi, was targeted? During this shameful incident the MNS legislators showed a black banner on which those states such as Punjab, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Orissa and Gujarat, were mentioned where their respective regional languages are spoken. Therefore, Raj Thackeray’s MNS is spreading the venom of separatism not only in Maharashtra but it is also trying to evoke the chauvinist elements of other states too. The Marathi love of Raj Thackeray becomes clear from the fact that his children study in a well reputed English medium school in Mumbai. Not only his, the children of all the Marathi ‘lovers’ of MNS are getting their education from English medium schools. All these people watch Hindi movies, are making profits from the business arising out of the Hindi films.

Even to spread their message in the entire country, they use the Hindi media. Despite this, what is the reason of their opposition of the country’s official language, Hindi? What compelled the MNS legislators to act in such an insulting and shameful manner? In these circumstances, the need of the hour is that the Central Government take legal measures against these narrow minded and divisive forces and it is the duty of the people to understand the motives behind activities of such people. In our country, respect, dignity and identity is based on the principle of Unity in Diversity and there is no place for narrow things like regional chauvinism. —India
 

 

 

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