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Wednesday, October 28, 2009, Zhul-Q'ada 08, 1430

 
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Leadership by default

Mir Adnan Aziz

Any country or culture must produce good leadership from within; or else, it will have one by default. Aristotle is known to have said that nature abhors a vacuum. It indeed does, even if it lies between a pair of ears. Our Achilles heel has been the lack of competent leaders who can initiate and successfully implement viable policies to tackle the humongous problems that plague us. We continue, ever increasingly, to wallow in unprecedented socio-economic ills including corruption, insecurity, poverty, illiteracy, rampant crime, cartel galore, dearth of leadership and absence of governance. Calling government and public figures to account may sound mundane but is a central pillar of democracy and societal reform. Public leadership requires greater levels of moral authority. Only when these figures are held accountable do we have the moral justification of propagating accountability in the society at large. The present governing dispensation consists of those who have become leaders and voices of our community by default. Minus the NRO, many would have been making a beeline to the courts to clear themselves, if not living in their off-shore mansions in opulent luxury. The besetting temptation of our politics concerns itself with the immediate present at the expense of the future of a nation. Power is entrusted and is supposed to be used for the benefit of the people at large, not for the personal gains of the individual that holds it. If it does, it not only shreds the social fabric but its precursor, the political fabric and the subsequent economic fabric which ends in ruin. The much debated KL Bill is being portrayed as a life saving remedy for the nation. Transparent governance and a professionally honest management of just two of the numerous public sector enterprises, PIA and Steel Mills, could have greatly helped in avoiding a dependent state. The United States is an empire and empires have vassals, not allies. If our robber barons were made to bring back the billions they whisked away, for once (mercifully), we could have seen a glimmer of truth in the slogan of ‘Pakistan khappay’. —Via email

 

Blasts at Islamic University

Aaqib Munawer Hussain

The recent attack on the Islamic University seems to have been the final straw on the back of an already jaded youth which had come to see political chaos as common place. The attack highlights a growing trend- Apathy seems to have morphed subtly in to fear and mistrust.

As a student at LUMS, I witnessed with trepidation the few hours in which people were unsure whether colleges were closing for the week. The blasts at the Islamic University were really too close to home for comfort. Considering that campus has always been considered a safe haven, the idea that the student body was being requested to evacuate the university jerked the student body back to the reality of how vulnerable our country has really become. Perhaps what is the most tragic part of the reaction of youth from elite institutions across the country has been the lack of consensus, and confusion coloured by fear. If this generation is ‘anti-terror’ it has also found itself anti- military in the wake of the Emergency in 2007, and anti-establishment to the extent that it is completely disillusioned by the widespread view that the government has failed civilian society and that the country can be considered to be in a state of civil war.

Where does one turn then? A united youth intelligentsia is at this point, out of the question considering there seems to be nowhere to turn and nothing and no one to rally around. What it really comes down to at this period of great uncertainty the youth, and especially the college attending population of the country could head in a number of different directions- the disillusionment could just create a sense of apathy, and the desire to avoid being engaged in political discourse of any kind.

It could also, on the other hand be mobilized into some kind of active engagement after the shockwaves created by the blasts at the Islamic University. The latter is difficult, however, unless the government dispels the image it has created of being completely helpless in the wake of the severity of the problems our nation is facing today.—Via email

 

Myth of accession

A J Malik

Each year, Kashmiris not only across the Line of Control, but also the world over, observe October 27 as Black Day. On this day in 1947 according to India claims, the maharajah of the disputed state signed the ‘instrument of accession’ in exchange of India’s military support. No one credits India’s claim. She never produced the so-called instrument before the United Nations.

Renowned journalist Alastair Lamb has lambasted the Indian clam as fraudulent (Kashmir - A disputed legacy 1846-1990). She argues that the maharajah was travelling from Srinagar to Jammu by road (a distance of over 350 km). He could not possible have signed the instrument while being on the run for safety of his life. She notices no evidence of any contact between him and the Indian emissaries on date of signature. Besides, Indian troops under Lt-Col Dewan Ranjit Rai and Capt R L Chauhan had already landed at Srinagar airport before signing of the ‘instrument’.

The world community insisted that India should show the so-called accession instrument. She could never do so. Be it observed that India took the Kashmir issue to the UN in 1948 under article 35 of Chapter VI which outlines the means for a peaceful settlement of disputes. India avoided presenting the Kashmir case under the UN Chapter VII which relates to acts of aggression. Obviously, it did so because it knew that accession instrument was a myth. The state had a disputed status. And, issue of its integration with India or Pakistan remained to be resolved. In summer of 1995, India took the volte-face stand that the ‘instrument’ had been stolen.

To lend a modicum of credence to her occupation of the state, India coerced the so-called ‘constituent assembly’ of the occupied state to rubber-stamp accession to India. But, the accession resolution is a nullity under international law. To forestall the ‘foreseeable accession’ by the puppet assembly, the Security Council, through its Resolution No 9 of March 30, 1951 and affirmative Resolution No 122 of March 24, 1957, prohibited accession or any other action to change status of the Jammu and Kashmir state. Over six decades have passed, but India has not yet let Kashmiris exercise their right of self-determination. To gag Kashmiris’ voice, India has deployed over 0.7million military and ‘security’ forces in the occupied state. These forces have been carrying on a reign of terror under protection of draconian laws. In 1989, the docile Kashmiris started armed struggle to unshackle the yoke of Indian subjugation. Unable to trammel the struggle, Indian forces have directed their wrath to unarmed civilians.

According to Kashmir Media Service 1989 - 2009 update, the Indian troops have killed 99,980 innocent Kashmiris in fake encounters or extra-judicial custody. Without the court’s permission, they arrested 116,437. During the period they burnt to ashes 105,758 houses or residential structures. Indian killing spree left 107,280 children orphaned . Thousands of women have been molested. For fear of shame only 9,888 reported their grief to the police authorities. The Black Day is observed to draw the world’s attention to the plight of Kashmiris groaning under Indian occupation. The world is reminded of the UNO’s resolutions premising self-determination to Kashmiris. —Via email
 

 

Death of a sufi singer

Hashim Abro

Mystic music lovers mourn the sad demise of noted sufi singer, Sohrab Faqir, who passed away last week after protracted illness. The late mystic-singer, a staunch disciple of Shah Latif Bhittai & Sachal Sarmast, battled with lung cancer for more than five years. His family members and fans persistently appealed to the Federal and Provincial Governments to arrange proper treatment of this poverty-stricken sufi-singer but regrettably, all those appeals fell on deaf ears. This legendary Sufi-singer died due to insufficient treatment and non-availability of prescribed medicines.

Indeed, all of us have to die one day and with his death, this great Sufi-singer achieved his climax of love of God, because he went to meet his Lord (Rab) which he always aspired in his melodious songs. On the contrary, his pitiable death, apathy has truly exposed government indifference towards such noted personalities. Neither anyone from the government came to inquire about his health when he was in his deathbed, nor anyone has come to console the grief-stricken members of Faqir’s Family. This indifferent and apathetic attitude of the government is condemnable in the strongest possible words. However, the Culture department is requested to do something for the bereaved members of Faqir’s Family because he was the sole bread earner of his huge family. The government is also appealed to establish a Cell/Wing in the Culture Ministry to help out, well in time, such souls when they are under treatment in any hospital. This small positive gesture will go a long way to save such legendary souls from the cruel clutches of diseases.—Islamabad

 

How un-Islamic they are?

Saima Ali

I have firm belief that terrorists are playing in the hands of external powers. Terrorists are not only trying to make the people of Pakistan a hostage but are darkening the future of the locals. They want that their tribes be remain uneducated and hence remain behind in every walk of life. These terrorists are so aggressive that that they don’t even like to educate their girls. If girls remain uneducated it means future mothers of this area would be uneducated and never ever be able to play their productive role for betterment of the society.

Terrorists are using the tool of suicidal attacks against government, security forces and even against innocent masses of the country just to build pressure and create havoc among the public. Can any terrorist justify suicidal attacks as Islamic? And regarding education our Holy Prophet (PBUH) declared seeking education by every man and a woman as obligatory. Then whom these terrorists follow?. We pray for the success of our brave soldiers as their success would be the success of our whole nation and of Pakistan. —Karachi

 

 

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