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America’s mercenary crusaders

Dr Habib Siddiqui

Following the Iraqi Invasion and the subsequent American occupation, one probably could not miss hearing about the trigger-happy Blackwater mercenaries. Blackwater (now Xe Services) is the largest private military (mercenary) company in the USA that trains more than 40,000 people a year. The training consists of military offensive and defensive operations, as well as smaller scale personal security.

The company has nine business units. Its Aviation Worldwide Services (AWS) provide services to the CIA, and its aircrafts have also been used in the CIA’s “extraordinary rendition” programs. Blackwater first came to our attention in 2003 when it received a $21 million no-bid contract from the US government for guarding L. Paul Bremer, the head of the Coalition Provisional Authority. Within months, it drew much notoriety for trigger-happy, killer instinct of its guards that resulted in wanton killing of unarmed civilians. The Iraqis hated these savage mercenaries who had no respect for human lives. On March 31, 2004, when four Blackwater employees were ambushed and killed in Fallujah, its residents displayed their furious public anger by hanging their charred bodies from the bridge.

From published reports, it is believed that since June 2004, Blackwater has been paid more than $320 million out of a $1 billion, five-year State Department budget protecting U.S. officials and some foreign officials in conflict zones. Between 2005 and September 2007, its security personnel were involved in 195 shooting incidents; in 163 of those cases, Blackwater personnel fired first. Here below are some examples. On February 16, 2005, four Blackwater guards escorting a U.S. State Department convoy fired 70 bullets into an Iraqi’s car, claiming that they felt threatened by the car’s approach. An investigation by the State Department’s Diplomatic Security Service concluded that the shooting was not justified and that the Blackwater employees provided false statements to investigators.

The U.S. Embassy’s top security officer declined to punish Blackwater or the security guards, stating that “any disciplinary actions would be deemed as lowering the morale” of the Blackwater contractors.

On February 6, 2006, a Blackwater sniper opened fire from the roof of the Iraqi Justice Ministry, killing three Iraqi guards working for the state-funded Iraqi Media Network. An Iraqi police report found that Blackwater had “caused the incident,” and described it as “an act of terrorism.” On Christmas Eve 2006, a Blackwater employee Andrew Moonen killed the security guard of the Iraqi vice president, Adel Abdul Mahdi while on duty outside the Iraqi prime minister’s compound. On September 16, 2007, Blackwater guards shot and killed 17 Iraqi civilians in Nisour Square, Baghdad.

The fatalities occurred while a Blackwater Personal Security Detail (PSD) was escorting a convoy of U.S. State Department vehicles en route to a meeting in western Baghdad with USAID officials. The U.S. military reports indicate Blackwater’s guards opened fire without provocation and used excessive force. Iraq’s government vowed to punish Blackwater after an Iraqi inquiry found that the guards were “not touched even by a stone” when they opened fire on the civilians in Nisour Square. As the NY Times later reported during the incident one member of the Blackwater security team continued to fire on civilians, despite urgent cease-fire calls from colleagues. Federal prosecutors convened a grand jury in the aftermath of the shootings. A number of Iraqi victims and victims’ families have filed a lawsuit against Blackwater in Atban, et al. v. Blackwater USA, et al. So, what is new about these criminal mercenaries? This past week, a former Blackwater employee (identified in the court papers as John Doe #2) and an ex-US Marine who has worked as a security operative for the company (identified as John Doe #1) have made some explosive accusations. In sworn statements filed in federal court in Virginia, the two men claimed that Erik Prince, the company’s owner, may have murdered or facilitated the murder of individuals who were cooperating with federal authorities investigating the company. John Doe #2 also alleges that Prince “views himself as a Christian crusader tasked with eliminating Muslims and the Islamic faith from the globe,” and that Prince’s companies “encouraged and rewarded the destruction of Iraqi life.” To that end, “Mr. Prince intentionally deployed to Iraq certain men who shared his vision of Christian supremacy, knowing and wanting these men to take every available opportunity to murder Iraqis. Many of these men used call signs based on the Knights of the Templar,” the Christian Jihadists who fought the Crusades. Mr. Prince’s executives would openly speak about going over to Iraq to “lay Hajiis out on cardboard.” Going to Iraq to shoot and kill Iraqis was viewed as a sport or game. Mr. Prince’s employees openly and consistently used racist and derogatory terms for Iraqis and other Arabs, such as “ragheads” or “hajiis.”

According to award-winning investigative journalist Jeremy Scahill, “In their testimony, both men also allege that Blackwater was smuggling weapons into Iraq. One of the men alleges that Prince turned a profit by transporting “illegal” or “unlawful” weapons into the country on Prince’s private planes. They also charge that Prince and other Blackwater executives destroyed incriminating videos, emails and other documents and have intentionally deceived the US State Department and other federal agencies. The identities of the two individuals were sealed out of concerns for their safety.”

These allegations, and a series of other charges, were filed late at night on August 3 as part of a 70-page motion by lawyers for Iraqi civilians suing Blackwater for war crimes and other misconduct. As Scahill tells Keith Olbermann of the MSNBC, “Erik Prince viewed Blackwater as a neo-crusader force and has from the beginning. This is a guy who comes from the powerhouse of the radical religious right.

And then we have his force employed in Iraq as part of a war against a Muslim nation that George Bush characterized as a crusade. What we have here, Keith, is a confirmation from insiders at Blackwater that, in fact, Erik Prince did have a neo-crusader agenda, and, most explosively, may have murdered or facilitated the murder of individuals who were intending to or did cooperate in the federal government’s criminal investigation of Blackwater. This is deadly serious.” When asked by Olbermann how the Bush administration’s State Department could have missed this crusader element, Scahill said, “I think it was considered a plus in the Bush White House… what we had here was the Bush administration essentially create a force that acted as an armed wing of the administration, not subject to the military command, not subject to the Uniformed Code of Military Justice, that reported directly to George Bush’s secretary of state and then to the president. These were his men, his private force in Baghdad. And the allegations that they were running around shooting Iraqis as part of a war to eliminate Islam globally, as is actually what one of these individuals said, is extremely disturbing to anyone who believes in any semblance of Constitution, law or human rights.”

If actions mimic one’s intentions, obviously, we had plenty of incriminating hard evidences to suspect that something was fundamentally wrong – not just with the Iraqi war as to why and how it was planned and conducted, but also with the mercenaries sent there whose members appeared drugged or demon possessed. Just as with the Christian extremists within the U.S. Military, we now have a Christian mercenary force Blackwater, employed by the U.S. government, which saw the Iraqi battlefield as its personal Crusade to go and kill Muslims. In that toxic equation, motivated by their Christian faith and Crusading zeal, every crime from committing gruesome murders, slaughtering Iraqi civilians for sport and fun, smuggling unauthorized deadly weapons to destroying incriminating evidence came easy. No actions thus were taken by the U.S. government to punish these neo-Crusading soldiers of the Christ committing horrendous war crimes. But how long can the U.S. government and its Congress hoodwink global citizens from seeing its ugly, noxious package of Christian militarism?
 

 

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