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Saturday, June 27, 2009, Rajab 03, 1430

 
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Problems in Balochistan surmountable

Comment
Ghulam Tahir

Balochistan is not a problem but a challenge to those who are at the helm of affairs and curse on those who were managing the affairs of the country detrimental to the interest of the nation.

The history of the province include number of army operations and armed resistance yielding little result.

The debased constitution, total indifference of federal government, lack of democracy, absence of rule of law and frequent use of force by the federation have culminated in mini insurgency spreading alarm and despondency against the federation.

The growing unrest is due to lack of timely decision by those who are at the top of political and administrative set up to stop the target killings undermining the writ of the government.

The Judge, Vice Chancellor of Balochistan University, Principal of Commerce College and many other notables who have their origin in others provinces were mercilessly killed leaving their families to mourn without any relief and any action against killers. All heinous crimes and target killing took place during day light and the police remained silent spectators though it has been provided all necessary gadgets to apprehend the culprits.

All the killers went scot free. During the year 2009, over three hundred such incidents of target killing took place. Majority of the people and political leaders abhor such action.

Some observers feel that if the situation was allowed to continue, the leadership and the tribal chieftains will be helpless to deal with it. The Baloch leadership headed by late Mir Ghaus Baksh Bizenjo a legendary figure of the province could not unite the people to emancipate them from the clutches of the tribal leaders. The dictatorial regime had been doing business with chieftains in the province, ignoring forces of democracy.
The assassination of Nawab Akbar Bugti a legendry figure of Balochistan who served the nation as Minister of State, Advisor, Governor and Chief Minister, free from prejudices against any nationality has further aggravated the situation as the people of province have lost their confidence in the federation. They believe that apart from struggling for the rights of Balochistan, Nawab Bugti continued to maintain balance between the federation and the province. His dispute and agitation was only against PPL over the payment of leases of his lands and not against the federation but some smart bureaucrats both in army and civil maneuvered to convince General Musharraf that the Nawab had taken arms against the government. His assassination has destroyed the confidence of the people against the federation as they point out that a person like Nawab Bugti has not been spared by the federation what else they would expect from it.

The boycott of PONM and the nationalist parties in last election did cast shadow on the Balochistan political scene leaving the field to immature hands.

The external interference is active to create chaotic condition in the province. The federal government is aware of it but hesitates to publicly mention the countries involved in sabotage activities in the province.

Some positive and drastic steps are needed to curb the external interference to prove the writ of the government in order to save life of the people.

The situation is of course grim and that is because of our own doings. It is a challenge and needs amicable solution of problems.

Once, Sardar Attaullah Khan Mengal the first chief minister said, if unfortunately Pakistan collapsed he would name Balochistan as Pakistan.

Nawab Zulfiqar Magsi Governor Balochistan said majority of people are for Pakistan and not for separation but they demand democratic rights of the province.

Nawab Aslam Raisani Chief Minister Balochistan pointed out recently that 1940 resolution should be implemented in letter and sprit which would remove all irritants affecting emerging Pakistan as a strong country among the comity of nations. The politicians are against the rhetoric of setting up committees. President Asif Ali Zardari during his visit to Quetta told in a press conference that he was Baloch and intimately knew the problems of the province. The people of Balochistan are patriotic and love Pakistan. They demand supremacy of constitution, democratic rights, provincial autonomy, respect to their culture. The committees are not solution but will of the government is more important.

Political observers maintain that sympathetic approach would be advisable to amicably resolve the problems and any harsh measures would be counter productive. The dialogue in cordial atmosphere, rule of law, writ of the government and credibility would pave the way to bail out the province from present chaotic conditions.
 

 

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