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  US denies giving Israel green light for settlement expansion

Washington— The United States denied a report that it gave the green light to Israel to expand settlements that it would retain as part of a final peace deal with the Palestinians.Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, quoted by The Washington Post, said this week that President George W. Bush four years ago gave a letter to Olmert’s predecessor Ariel Sharon allowing Israel to expand those West Bank settlements.

“The answer to that question is in the story itself...and that is ‘no,’ State Department spokesman Sean McCormack told reporters when asked if the story were true.

McCormack was referring to denials attributed in the story to Daniel Kurtzer, the former US ambassador to Israel, and White House National Council spokesman Gordon Johndroe.Under the 2003 roadmap for Palestinian-Israeli peace drafted by the United States and key partners, Israel is required to freeze settlements and the Palestinians to stop violence.

The Post quotes Israeli officials as saying that they have clear guidance from Bush administration officials to continue building settlements, as long as it meets carefully negotiated criteria.

The newspaper said in a key sentence in Bush’s 2004 letter to Sharon, the president said: “In light of new realities on the ground, including already existing major Israeli population centers, it is unrealistic to expect that the outcome of final status negotiations will be a full and complete return to the armistice lines of 1949.” The Post also cited an interview given by Dov Weissglas, who was Sharon’s chief of staff, in which he said US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice reaffirmed the understanding in a secret deal reached in 2005 before Israel withdrew from the Gaza Strip.

But McCormack said: “You’ve heard her (Rice) talk about this in terms of the issue of settlements and ultimately ...these questions don’t arise if you have a final political deal. “And we’ve also made clear over and over again that any lines that are drawn by both sides need to be negotiated by both sides and any deviation from the ... known lines are going to have to be negotiated,” McCormack said.—AFP
 
 

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